Which term means paralysis?

Master CPCT Medical Terminology Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each featuring hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term means paralysis?

Explanation:
Paralysis is expressed in medical terms with the suffix -plegia, which comes from Greek plegein meaning to strike. This ending signals loss of muscle function in a part of the body. You’ll see it in words like hemiplegia (one side of the body), paraplegia (both legs), and quadriplegia (all four limbs). The other endings point to different concepts: -pathy means disease or suffering of a tissue or organ (neuropathy, myopathy); -phasis or -phasia relates to speech or appearance in some contexts, not paralysis; and -rrhage refers to bleeding or bursting forth (hemorrhage). So, the term that means paralysis is plegia.

Paralysis is expressed in medical terms with the suffix -plegia, which comes from Greek plegein meaning to strike. This ending signals loss of muscle function in a part of the body. You’ll see it in words like hemiplegia (one side of the body), paraplegia (both legs), and quadriplegia (all four limbs). The other endings point to different concepts: -pathy means disease or suffering of a tissue or organ (neuropathy, myopathy); -phasis or -phasia relates to speech or appearance in some contexts, not paralysis; and -rrhage refers to bleeding or bursting forth (hemorrhage). So, the term that means paralysis is plegia.

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