The prefix meaning without is which option?

Master CPCT Medical Terminology Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each featuring hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

Multiple Choice

The prefix meaning without is which option?

Explanation:
The idea being tested is how prefixes convey absence or lack in medical terms. The prefix meaning without is a- or an-, used to indicate “not having” or “without.” Its form changes to ease pronunciation: a- before a consonant, an- before a vowel. Examples show the meaning clearly: anesthesia (without sensation), amorphous (without form), anhydrous (without water). In contrast, prefixes like ad- signify toward, ab- means away from, and therm- is a root meaning heat, not a prefix denoting absence.

The idea being tested is how prefixes convey absence or lack in medical terms. The prefix meaning without is a- or an-, used to indicate “not having” or “without.” Its form changes to ease pronunciation: a- before a consonant, an- before a vowel. Examples show the meaning clearly: anesthesia (without sensation), amorphous (without form), anhydrous (without water). In contrast, prefixes like ad- signify toward, ab- means away from, and therm- is a root meaning heat, not a prefix denoting absence.

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